Journals are key sources to use when carrying out research as they provide information on the latest scholarly research and cutting-edge knowledge in a subject.
They are published at regular intervals throughout the year and are sometimes called periodicals.
Each issue contains a number of articles which cover areas of current interest or address specialist topics in much greater detail, and are more up-to-date, than is usually possible in books.
Articles are often peer reviewed. This means they are critically evaluated by subject experts prior to publication to ensure the validity, significance and originality of the work.
Usually, journals contains a mix of research articles, reviews and communications. Click on the tabs above to find out more.
What is a research article?
Research articles are the formal publication of a research project, written by those who carried out the research. Research articles are usually published in peer-reviewed journals and will document the aims, methodology, outcomes, data and conclusions reached as a result of the research project.
The peer review process means that articles may be published a considerable time after the research was carried out. However, increasingly articles may be fast-tracked for publication and appear in the electronic version of the journal before publication in print. This 'online early' facility is an important means of providing faster access to cutting edge research.
What is a review?
Review articles critically examine the current state of research in a particular field, including key advances and discoveries, current debates, and ideas about the future direction of research.
Their reference lists can be very important sources of information about the key works in a field. Some journals specialize in review articles, but many journals contain both research articles and reviews.
What are brief communications?
Brief communications can include letters and reports on research in progress, and are usually in the form of short notes which vary from a paragraph to a few pages.
They are published very quickly from the point of submission to the journal. They contain notes on new methods, experimental techniques, or research results, or give progress reports on rapidly moving research.
You can find and access journal articles:
Most of our journal articles are available online. However we do have a small collection of print journals available in our libraries.
Library Search provides access to some of our journal articles. However, it doesn't provide access to all of them. Many more can be found in our specialized research databases, accessible via the A to Z database list.
Research databases enable you to see what has been published in the area you are researching. They contain detailed records of thousands of journal articles, book references and conference proceedings. These records usually include the article's title, authors, abstract (a brief summary), keywords (to enable your search to find it) and more.
It's important to note:
In most cases, it is possible to access the full text by following the links provided.
This activity was created by North Carolina State University and has been shared under the Creative Commons Attribution - Noncommercial - Share Alike 3.0 United States License.
An increasing number of peer-reviewed journals are available as fully open access (i.e. free, immediate online availability, together with rights to use these publications subject to proper attribution), or with specific articles within subscription titles available on open access, thereby increasing the visibility and ease of use of scholarly literature.
DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals) provides access to thousands of quality-controlled open access journals.
University of Exeter LibGuide is licensed under CC BY 4.0